Reinforced concrete drainage trays are used in parks, along highways, in industrial shops. The material is resistant to temperature changes, aggressive environments. Due to their high weight, they are not afraid of heaving soil.

Polymer-concrete drainage trays with gratings are part of an open storm sewer system. The material combines the strength of concrete and the lightness of the polymer. Products withstand loads from 1.5 to 25 tons.

Designing drainage and storm sewers in a private house includes calculations of the throughput of the highway, diameter, slope, and the depth of the pipes. It is important to consider the average rainfall in a particular region and the groundwater level.

Varieties of drainage systems: domestic, storm, drainage. By the method of draining: general alloy, semi-separate, separate. According to the materials of manufacture: cast iron, steel, ceramic, plastic.

Installation of a drainage system on a site is necessary at a high level of groundwater, when there is a risk of waterlogging of the site. Perforated pipes remove excess moisture to the nearest body of water or a special well. It is important to provide a bias towards the discharge of water.

Plastic sewer rings are used to equip storage, revision, and drainage wells. The materials are resistant to temperature extremes, have light weight, which facilitates installation. The cost depends on the size and composition of the polymer.

Autonomous sewage, consisting of one storage septic tank, requires periodic pumping. The cost of the service consists of the volume of the tank, the remoteness of the site from the sewage discharge site, and the pumping method. With a limited budget, you can handle it yourself using buckets or a fecal pump.

To connect plastic sewer pipes, you can use several methods: in the socket, welding, gluing, fittings. The most airtight method is welding, but it requires special equipment and skills. The most popular socket connection.

The gutter system made of PVC is popular because of its ease of assembly, anticorrosion properties, resistance to aggressive environments and ultraviolet, inertness to the growth of bacteria. Mounting is recommended at a temperature not lower than +5 degrees.

Noise isolation of the sewer riser in the apartment is necessary if the noise level exceeds 30-50 dB. The method depends on the budget of the owner and the main source of sounds. If the matter is the mobility of the pipes, you need to strengthen them and equip them with vibration dampers. In the remaining cases, foamed polyethylene or roll materials are used.

Sewer drain with a water trap is designed to drain used fluid and prevent odors from entering the room.It is installed in showers, on livestock farms, and is used in the medical, chemical, and food industries.