Filters for cleaning water from sand from the well are installed inside the casing. They are cylinders of a smaller diameter than a shaft with holes. Made of metal or plastic. Top covered with fine mesh. The cell size is selected depending on the composition of the liquid.

To make a filter for the well with your own hands, you should prepare a metal or plastic pipe with a smaller diameter than the casing, and make holes in it through which sand and soil particles will not penetrate. Additionally, a main filter should be installed in front of the water outlets.

You can check the quality of water from a well at home by evaluating its color, smell and taste. The liquid should be transparent, odorless and without a pronounced taste. Also for testing, you can apply boiling and potassium permanganate. Home methods can not be compared with laboratory methods, but sharp deviations from the norm will be noticeable.

The immersion depth of the pump in the well depends on the flow rate of the source and the technical characteristics of the injection equipment. Proper installation ensures uninterrupted water supply and good water quality without bottom contaminants.

A pumping station for a well for a private house includes a pumping unit, a hydraulic tank and an automation system. The equipment raises water from a depth of 8-18 meters, depending on the presence and location of the ejector. Power must be selected taking into account the flow rate of the source and the location of the water outlets.

To make a water supply system in the country from a well, you need to find out the depth and flow rate of the source, draw up a pipeline diagram, and choose pumping equipment. When organizing a year-round water supply, it is necessary to dig trenches whose depth will be below the level of freezing of the soil.

A well cover protects the source from debris and rain. It has eyes for fixing the cable of the pumping equipment and holes for the output of wires. Production materials: aluminum, cast iron, plastic, metal-plastic.

If rusty water comes from the well, check the casing for leaks and hand over the fluid for analysis. The main methods of purification: sedimentation, aeration, ion exchange, mechanical filters.

Analysis of well water should be carried out annually. Following special instructions, you need to collect water in a specific container and bring it to the laboratory within 2-3 hours. In some cases, specialists themselves come for samples. The analysis shows the chemical and microbiological composition of the fluid.

Do-it-yourself iron removal from the well includes methods of sedimentation, aeration, and the introduction of reagents. However, it is easier and more efficient to purchase a special filter that will qualitatively clean water from all unnecessary minerals.

The tax on wells and boreholes in private homes is provided when using water from an artesian source. The extraction of these resources is regulated by the Law "On Subsoil" under the number 2395-1. There is no need to pay for sand and Abyssinian wells.